水上溢油回收船研究综述

1.山东交通学院航海学院,山东 威海264209;2.威海万丰镁业科技发展有限公司,山东 威海264209

溢油回收船;关键技术;现状;趋势

Review of Research on Oil Spill Recovery Ships
ZHANG Mei—juan1,ZHANG Qiang1,WANG Yun—feng2,DING Zhong—yu1

1.Navigation College, Shandong Jiaotong University, Weihai264209, China;2.Weihai Wanfeng Magnesium Technology Development Co., Ltd., Weihai264209,China

oil spill recovery ship, key technology, status, trend

DOI:

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摘要:海上溢油事故是人类海洋资源开发过程中最典型、最严重的环境污染事故之一。为进一步降低海上溢油事故发生率,提高溢油回收效率,保护海洋环境,溢油回收船需求越来越大。本文对国内外溢油回收船舶发展现状进行了综述,分析了目前溢油回收船研发存在的问题;对溢油回收船关键技术进行了研究,并根据船舶最新发展动态分析了溢油回收船的发展趋势,为新一代溢油回收船的研发提供了方向。

Oil spill at sea is one of the most typical and severe environmental pollution accidents in the process of human marine resource development. In order to further reduce the incidence of oil spill accidents at sea, improve the efficiency of oil spill recovery, and protect the marine environment, first of all, in the context of the large demand for oil spill recovery ships at home and abroad, this article reviews and analyzes the development status of oil spill recovery ships at home and abroad. The existing problems in the research and development of oil spill recovery vessels have been addressed. Secondly, the key technologies of oil spill recovery ship are researched, and the development trend of oil spill recovery ship is analyzed according to the latest development trend of the ship, which provides a direction for the development of a new generation of oil spill recovery ship.

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