[1]李佳晓.大数据时代下网络爬虫的刑事入罪规制[J].青岛远洋船员职业学院学报,2023,44(4):38-42.
　LI Jiaxiao.Criminalization of Web Crawlers in the Era of Big Data[J].Journal of Qingdao Ocean Shipping Mariners College,2023,44(4):38-42.
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大数据时代下网络爬虫的刑事入罪规制()
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《青岛远洋船员职业学院学报》[ISSN:2095-3747/CN:37-1489/U]

卷:
44
期数:
2023年4期
页码:
38-42
栏目:
海事法律管理与公约
出版日期:
2023-12-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Criminalization of Web Crawlers in the Era of Big Data
文章编号:
2095-3747（2023）-04-0038-05
作者:
李佳晓
上海政法学院刑事司法学院，上海201710
Author(s):
LI Jia—xiao
College of Criminal Justice，Shanghai University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai 201710,China
关键词:
网络爬虫; 恶意爬虫行为; 主客观统一原则; 罪刑法定原则
Keywords:
web crawlers; malicious crawler behaviour; the principle of unity of subjectivity and objectivity; the principle of the legality of crime and punishment
分类号:
D923
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
大数据时代下，数据信息呈爆炸式增长，网络爬虫作为一款数据搜索引擎应运而生，但在其使用过程中相关数据安全法益遭受到威胁。纵观实践中有关爬虫行为涉及的案件，以相关计算机信息系统被侵害案件与相关公民个人信息被侵害案件居多；而前者所涉及的罪名中，涉嫌非法侵入计算机信息系统和非法获取计算机信息系统数据的罪名较多。网络爬虫作为一项中立性的技术工具，只有在被划归为恶意爬虫行为时才需由刑法予以规制，而由于法律本身存在滞后性的缺点，恶意爬虫行为的入罪路径需要进一步明晰。总体来说，对于恶意爬虫之行为入罪不能脱离基本的定罪原则
Abstract:
In the era of big data, data information has exploded, and web crawlers have emerged as a data search engine, but in the process of using it, the legal benefits of data security have been threatened. As a neutral technical tool, web crawlers are only regulated by criminal law when they are classified as malicious crawlers, and due to the shortcomings of the law itself, the criminalisation path of malicious crawlers needs to be further clarified. Throughout the practice, the majority of cases involving crawlers are related to the infringement of computer information systems and the infringement of personal information of citizens, while the former involves more crimes of suspected illegal intrusion into computer information systems and illegal acquisition of computer information system data. In general, the criminalisation of malicious crawling cannot be divorced from the basic principles of criminalisation, i.e. the principle of unity of subjectivity and objectivity and the principle of statutory penalties.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2023-02-20
作者简介：李佳晓（2000—），女，硕士研究生
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-12-15